Tirthan Valley
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Great Himalayan National Park

Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh
Great Himalayan National Park

About Great Himalayan National Park

The Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh. Spanning over 754 square kilometers, this pristine wilderness is home to a rich biodiversity that includes rare and endangered species of flora and fauna.

The park encompasses four valleys - Tirthan, Sainj, Jiwa Nal, and Parvati - each offering unique landscapes and trekking opportunities. The terrain varies from lush green meadows to alpine pastures, dense forests, and snow-capped peaks, with elevations ranging from 1,500 to 6,000 meters above sea level.

GHNP is a paradise for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and trekkers. The park's remote location and limited accessibility have helped preserve its natural beauty and ecological significance. Visitors can explore the park through various trekking routes, ranging from easy day hikes to challenging multi-day expeditions.

Highlights

  • UNESCO World Heritage Site

    Recognized for its outstanding universal value and biodiversity conservation efforts.

  • Rich Biodiversity

    Home to over 375 fauna species and 1,200 plant species, many of which are rare and endangered.

  • Pristine Wilderness

    Untouched landscapes with dense forests, alpine meadows, and snow-capped peaks.

  • Trekking Paradise

    Offers various trekking routes through breathtaking landscapes and diverse ecosystems.

Activities

Trekking

Bird Watching

Wildlife Spotting

Photography

Camping

Nature Walks

Flora and Fauna

Flora

  • Blue Pine
  • Himalayan Cedar (Deodar)
  • Himalayan Yew
  • Western Himalayan Birch
  • Himalayan Maple
  • Rhododendron
  • Medicinal Herbs

Fauna

  • Snow Leopard
  • Himalayan Brown Bear
  • Himalayan Tahr
  • Musk Deer
  • Western Tragopan
  • Himalayan Monal
  • Himalayan Griffon

Location

Quick Information

  • Visiting Hours

    6:00 AM to 6:00 PM (Entry permitted until 3:00 PM)

  • Best Time to Visit

    April to June and September to November

  • Entry Fee

    ₹200 for Indians, ₹400 for Foreign Nationals (Additional charges for guides and permits)

Tips for Visitors

  • Hire a local guide for the best experience and safety
  • Obtain necessary permits before entering the park
  • Carry warm clothes as temperatures can drop significantly
  • Pack sufficient water and snacks for trekking
  • Respect wildlife and maintain silence while in the park
  • Follow 'Leave No Trace' principles and avoid littering

Official Information

Visit Official Website